In the European context and as a clean technology, geothermal energy falls within the ambit of the European Union (EU) energy policy. During 2019 and 2020, the EU has signalled its intent to become a net-zero bloc by 2050 by launching several large strategic initiatives intended to decarbonise all aspects of life. The 2020 pandemic has accelerated the implementation of these measures, with the EU seeing decarbonisation as the means not only of economic recovery, but also of sustainable growth thereafter.

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Policy recommendations for more geothermal energy production in Europe